Chinese remedies are generally dispensed by
practitioners in separate bags containing enough dried
herb for each dose. This is traditionally boiled in three
cups of water in an earthenware or ceramic pot for
25-30 minutes until the liquid has reduced by half. The
mix is then strained and taken in a single dose on an
empty stomach in the morning. Sometimes
the herbs need to be reheated in fresh
water and then the two extractions
are combined. The same herbs might be used
for the following day's brew,
depending on the exact mix: if it
contains soluble ingredients, such as
certain mineral salts, then a fresh prescription
will be needed each day. The decoction (known as
Tang (soup) ) is generally extremely dark brown and
very strongly flavored. Chinese doses are much larger
than those used by Western herbalists (often up to
3 1/2 Oz/90g ) and the resulting mix is usually rather
unpleasant for Western palates.
Traditionaly ayurvedic remedies are taken as fresh juices, pastes, or purees, generally mixed with ghee or oil; as decoctions; as hot and cold infusions; or as macerations. The traditional proportion for decoctions is one part herb to 16 parts water, which is then simmered until the volume has reduced to one-quarter of the original This process takes several hours to complete. Hot infusions use the proportion of one part herb to eight parts boiling water, with the infusion being left for up to 12 hours, rather than the 10-15 minutes that are generally allowed in the West. Some ayurvedic practitioners In the West recommend increasing the dosage and cutting the simmering or infusion time to Western proportions in order to make the preparation more compatible with Western lifestyles. Decoctions can be simmered until three-quarters of the water is left and dosages doubled or trebled, with a similar increase in dosages for a minimum hot-infusion time of 30 minutes. Milk decoctions are made ...
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